Wortfeld: Berge, Hügel und Täler
1. Vokabelliste: Vokabeln kennenlernen
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hill, hills[hɪl](Nomen)
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Definition:
- an elevated piece of land smaller than a mountain
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Übersetzung:
- Hügel
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Beispiel:
- Do you want to walk up the hill?
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hilly['hɪli](Adjektiv)
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Definition:
- a landscape that has many hills and is not flat
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Übersetzung:
- hügelig
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Beispiel:
- The landscape around our village is quite hilly.
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mountain, mountains[ˈmaʊn.tɪn](Nomen)
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Definition:
- a large mass of earth and rock, rising above the common level of the earth or adjacent land
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Übersetzung:
- Berg
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Beispiel:
- The Rocky Mountains are a major mountain range in western North America.
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in the mountains(Chunk)
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Übersetzung:
- im Gebirge
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Beispiel:
- How about a holiday in the mountains?
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peak, peaks[piːk](Nomen)
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Definition:
- the top of a hill or a mountain ending in a point
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Übersetzung:
- Gipfel
- Berggipfel
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Beispiel:
- We were so happy when we finally made it up to the peak.
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Synonym(e):summit, top
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slope, slopes['sləʊp](Nomen)
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Definition:
- an area of ground that tends evenly upward or downward
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Übersetzung:
- Berghang
- Abhang
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Beispiel:
- I had to climb a small slope to get to the site.
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cliff, cliffs[klɪf](Nomen)
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Definition:
- a vertical (or near vertical) rock face
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Übersetzung:
- Felswand
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Beispiel:
- Don't walk too close to the cliffs!
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rock, rocks[ɹɒk](Nomen)
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Definition:
- the naturally occurring aggregate of solid mineral matter that constitutes a significant part of the earth's crust; a mass of stone projecting out of the ground or water
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Übersetzung:
- Fels
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Beispiel:
- The face of the cliff is solid rock.
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Synonym(e):stone
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steep[stiːp](Adjektiv)
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Definition:
- of a near-vertical gradient; of a slope, surface, curve, etc. that proceeds upward at an angle near vertical
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Übersetzung:
- steil
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Beispiel:
- The slope is very steep.
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stone, stones[stəʊn](Nomen)
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Definition:
- a hard earthen substance that can form large rocks and boulders
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Übersetzung:
- Stein
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Beispiel:
- The wall is made out of stone.
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Synonym(e):rock
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volcano, volcanos[vɒlˈkeɪnəʊ](Nomen)
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Definition:
- a vent or fissure on the surface of a planet (usually in a mountainous form) with a magma chamber attached to the mantle of a planet, periodically erupting forth lava and volcanic gases onto the surface
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Übersetzung:
- Vulkan
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Beispiel:
- Mount Etna is a volcano in Italy.
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earthquake, eartrhquakes[ˈɜː(r)θˌkweɪk](Nomen)
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Definition:
- a shaking of the Earth, caused by volcanic activity or movement around geologic faults; a natural disaster
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Übersetzung:
- Erdbeben
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Beispiel:
- The earthquake destroyed thousands of homes.
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Synonym(e):quake
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crack, cracks[kræk](Nomen)
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Definition:
- a thin and usually jagged space opened in a previously solid material; a narrow opening
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Übersetzung:
- Riss
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Beispiel:
- A large crack had formed in the roadway.
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valley, valleys[væl.li](Nomen)
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Definition:
- an elongated depression between hills or mountains, often with a river flowing through it
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Übersetzung:
- Tal
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Beispiel:
- The family lives in a peaceful valley in Switzerland.
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cave, caves[keɪv](Nomen)
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Definition:
- a large, naturally-occurring cavity formed underground, or in the face of a cliff or a hillside; a hole, depression, or gap in earth or rock, whether natural or man-made
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Übersetzung:
- Höhle
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Beispiel:
- We found a cave on the mountainside where we could take shelter.
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plain, plains[pl̩eɪn](Nomen)
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Definition:
- an expanse of land with relatively low relief that is flat or gently rolling
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Übersetzung:
- Ebene
- Flachland
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Beispiel:
- Plains occur as lowlands and at the bottoms of valleys but also on plateaus at high elevations.
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Synonym(e):flatlands
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Antonym(e):mountain
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Homophon(e):plane
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prairie, prairies['pɹɛəɹi](Nomen)
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Definition:
- an extensive area of relatively flat grassland with few, if any, trees, especially in North America
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Übersetzung:
- Prärie
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Beispiel:
- The Central Valley of California is a prairie.
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desert, deserts['dɛzɚt](Nomen)
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Definition:
- a barren area of land or desolate terrain, especially one with little water or vegetation; a wasteland
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Übersetzung:
- Wüste
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Beispiel:
- Deserts are often composed of sand and rocky surfaces.
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3. Spiele und Quiz: Vokabeln spielerisch anwenden und so vertiefen
Erratene Wörter:
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